【学习目标】
① 必会主要生词和短语
mark, face, camel, east, eastern, north
② 必会主要句型
They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back.
Qingling is to the east of Yuling.
It’s in the southeast of China.
It’s on the north of Hubei.
Did most emperors start to build their tombs when they became emperors?
It’s about two and a half hours by bike.
【知识链接】
链接:all--两者以上都;every---两个以上中的每一个; none---两个以上中的没一个
【预习达标】
在文中找到,划出并背诵下面的短语
1.告诉我一些有关…的事_________________________
2.在天寿山脚下_________________________________
3.在…西北部___________________________________
4.绵延40多平方公里____________________________
5.在路的两边___________________________________
6.一些石兽和石人像_____________________________
7.在古代______________________________________
8.骑马通过那里________________________________
9.开始建造他们的坟墓__________________________
10.调查地形___________________________________
11.确保_______________________________________
12.面朝南方___________________________________
13.顺便问一下__________________________________
14.多远________________________________________
15.两个半小时__________________________________
16.在神道的每侧________________________________
17.代表_______________________________________
18.识别好坏___________________________________
19.国家的和平_________________________________
20.很高的威望_________________________________
21.中国地图____________________________________
【学习流程】
●自学指导
1. Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs?
总结tell:告诉某人有关某事__________________
告诉某人(不)做某事__________________
讲故事__________________
撒谎_____________________
识别好坏______________________________
巩固:
a. 请你告诉大家不要说谎。________________________________________________________
b. I can’t tell her from her sister. They look the same.____________________________________
2.The Tombs spread over an area of 40 km2 . 译:___________________________________
点拨:spread over --- 占地, 绵延 an area of …--- 一块…的面积
40 km2 --- 读做:40 square kilometers
练习:我们的操场占地一万平方米。__________________________________________________
中国有960万平方公里的土地。_______________________________________________
3. On both sides of the Way, there are… 译:_____________ ___________________________
What’s on each side of the Sacred? 译:________________________________________
点拨:both---两者都,后面的名词用_______形式; each---两个或两个以上中的每一个,后面的名词用______形式
链接:all--两者以上都;every---两个以上中的每一个; none---两个以上中的没一个
巩固:
a. Both of the girls ______ (be) from Canada. 译:_______________________________________
b. Each of the girls ______ (be) from India. 译:_________________________________________
c. None of the girls ______ (be) from Cuba. 译:________________________________________
d. Some of the girls ______ (be) from Austria. 译:______________________________________
e. Few of the girls ______ (be) from Japan. 译:_________________________________________
f. All of the girls ______ (be) from France. 译:_________________________________________
g. Most of the girls ______ (be) from Italy. 译:_________________________________________
4. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains behind them.
译:____________________________________________________________________________
思考:不定式to make sure…在句中做__________语;faced south中face是个_____词,意思是_________
练习:a. She turned and faced him. 译:___________________________________________
b. 这里多数房间朝海。_______ of the rooms here ________ the sea.
点拨: make sure---确保,弄清楚,后面多用宾语从句
练习:a. Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave.
译:__________________________________________
b. He checked it over and over to make sure there was no mistake.
译:_____________________________________________________________________
l 合作探究
重点 --- 方向与介词in / on / to
总结:1) B is in the north of A.
2) B is on the north of A.
3) B is to the north of A.
根据P36地图做练习:
1. Shanghai is ______ the east of China. 2. Anhui is ______ the east of Henan.
3. Hunan is ______ the south of Henan. 4. Taiwan is ______ the southeast of China.
l 展示提升
Zhaoling lies to the west part of the Ming Tombs. 译:__________________________________
点拨: lie---位于,坐落… 链接:lie还有_______;________的动词意思,以及________的名词意思
区别:lie---lied ( ) lie---lay ( ) lie---________(现在分词)
巩固:a.When walked home yesterday, I saw a snake lying on the sidewalk.
译:__________________________________________________________________
b.The small village lies in the mountains. 译:_____________________________________
c.The boy doesn’t lie to us any longer. 译:_______________________________________
【盘点?获】
【当堂检测】
I.单项选择
1.Fujian is ______ the south of China, and Taiwan is _____ the south of Fujian.
A.in, to B.to, in C.to, to D.in, on
2.There are many trees on _____ side of the road.
A.Every B.each C.both D.all
3.-- ______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?
--About half an hours’ bus ride.
A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much
4.It took her _____ to cook the delicious food.
A.Three and a half hour B.three and a half hours
C.a half and three hour D.three hour and a half
II.根据下图填空(用in on to of from填空)
1.A is ______ B.
2.C is ______ the west of D.
3.C is very close______ D
4.E is a little far away______ D
5.E is _______the east _____ D
6.F is ______ the east of E.
7.D is _______ the east of C.
III.用“in/on/to”写一篇短文来介绍自己家乡的位置
【点评检测结果】