8B Unit5 Good manners 单元测试卷(B)
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. I'm sorry you've waited so long. But there'll be some time_______ Bran gets back.
A. when B. since C. till D. after
( )2. Which sign means 'No parking'?
( )3. His son isn't _______ everything well.
A. carefully enough to plan B. enough careful to plan
C. enough carefully to plan D. careful enough to plan
( )4. -A homeless man found a big diamond in the mountain. He became rich over night.
-_______.
A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Every dog has its day D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
( )5. Please check your paper to_______ there are no mistakes before handing it in.
A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure
( ) 6. The new kind of mobile phone is_______ expensive, I don't have _______ money.
A too much; much too B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much D. much too; much too
( ) 7. The workers in the Emei Mountains have to _______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
( )8. -Remember to turn off the air-conditioRer when you leave home.
-_______.
A. OK. I will B. Sorry, I won't
C. Thank you D. I know that
( )9. If you study hard, your dream will_______ soon.
A. come out B. come true C. achieve D. come up
( )10. Wilson can't explain things well, what he says can't be understood very_______.
A quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly
( )11. -Eric, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?
-I was so sleepy because I didn't go to bed_______ 12 o'clock last night.
A. until B. when C. though D. unless
( )12. How many books can we borrow from the school library_______?
A. at times B. at that time C. at all times D. at a time
( )13. It's reported that the Olympic Games of 2016 will_______ in Brazil.
A. take after B. take off C. take place D take away
( )14. What_______ we_______ if something is in our way?
A. should; did B. are do C. did; do D. do; do
( )15. Come here, Betty! I this bird before.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. had seen
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
On the morning of May 2, 1980, Rosalie Warren received the envelope(信封)with her grades(成绩)in it. As she l it, Warren wanted to know whether her hundreds of 2 of studying had paid off.
They had.
“I 3 five A's, ' she still remembers the moment happily. 'I 4 fell on the floor.” Warren was born on August 29, 1900. Two years 5 she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support(支撑)her 6 . Warren was a person who always 7 school. In 1975, when she was 75, she learned about Suffolk University's(大学的)tuition-free(免学费的)programme.
Now she is not 8 with learning. 'It's my 9 to go to school, ' she says. Nancy Stoll, head of students, says, 'Warren is a good 10 for our younger students-that learning is a lifetime activity...'
( )1. A. wrote B. made C. opened D. bought
( )2. A. dollars B. hours C. books D. grades
( )3. A. spelt B. chose C. got D. guessed
( )4. A. already B. always C. almost D. also
( )5. A. before B. after C. till D. while
( )6. A. family B. school C. factory D. classmates
( )7. A. had B. liked C. built D. founded
( )8, A. finished B. started C. left D. kept
( )9. A. duty B. work C. life D. mistake
( )10. A. visitor B. example C. member D. headmaster
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, 'Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate travelling by subway（地铁）in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say 'God bless you' when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say 'Gesundheit'. That means 'Good health to you.' Both expressions are said just in case you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins（起源）of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.
( )1. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to_______.
A. say 'God bless you'
B. wash their hands as soon as possible
C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D. go home and have a good rest
( )2. What does the underline word 'this' mean?
A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.
B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. .
D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
( )3. From the passage we can know the writer of this article must be_______.
A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer
( )4. According to the article, the writer would like the kids_______.
A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health
C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams
B
Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
The government will put a tax(税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.
Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy(政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain(获得) powers, and then selling them online.
Experts said that online trade(贸易) grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
However, the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by www. sina. com. more than 70% of about 3, 000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax was too heavy.
But supporters said the government's better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity(身份) theft.
( )5. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are_______.
A. a kind of game software B. a kind of Web money
C. some fancy clothes D. some online pets
( )6. The underlined word 'move' means '_______ ' in Chinese.
A. 移动 B. 搬家 C. 措施 D. 迁移
( )7. We can learn from the passage that_______.
A. the players don't have to pay the tax
B. many Internet users think the tax is too heavy
C. only 20% of about 3, 000 Internet users are against this policy
D. the new move will cause online identity theft
C
Dear Kate,
My first stop in London was Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in Buckingham Palace since 1837. Queen Victoria made Buckingham Palace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.
I saw a parade at Buckingham Palace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.
The ceremony(仪式) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.
I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament? Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.
Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what? The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!
Take care!
( )8.Which is NOT true about the Changing of the Guard?
A. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.
B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.
C. The guards played different kinds of music.
D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.
( )9. In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you may watch it_______.
A. on Thursday B. on Friday
C. only next week D. only next month
( )10. How many places of interest does Judy talk about?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
D
It has been estimated (估计)that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even including some middle school students.
Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopled health. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
In fact，smoking is a bad habit It can cause a lot of disease. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused smoking is lung cancer (肺癌). Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.
Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
( )11. Smoking does _____ to people.
A.harmful B. harm
C. harmless D. good
( )12. According to the passage，______.
A. half of the population in China are smokers
B. half of the young people in China are smokers
C. half of the middle school students in China are smokers
D. half of the young women in China are smokers
( )13. Which result is NOT right?
A. Smoking can cause a lot of diseases in China.
B. Smoking can cause dangerous fire.
C. Smoking can waste a lot of money.
D. Smoking can make you happy.
( )14. Why do many young people smoke? Because they think______.
A. smoking is fun B. smoking is a fashion
C. smoking can refresh themselves D. all of the above
( )15. Which disease can be caused by smoking?
A. Stomachache. B. Toothache.
C. Lung cancer. D. Bad cold.
四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. Children learn_______（礼貌）by watching their parents.
2.I don't know how to_______（问候）the visitors from Canada.
3. Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his_______（亲戚）names.
4. Sorry, I don't know how to_______（表达）my feelings.
5．Don't do that in_______（公共的）places.
6. This pair of shoes is made by hand, and it feels very_______ （舒服）．
7. It's impolite to ask someone's_______（体重）．
8.I had a face-to-face_______（谈话）with my students that day.
9.-It's impolite to make much_______ while eating.
-I quite agree with you.
10. -Tom, if you do that, you will risk_______ everything you get.
-Thank you. I'll think it over again.
五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
1．随手乱丢垃圾不是个好习惯。
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2．刷牙时别让水龙头的水一直流。
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3．不要试着一次做完所有的功课，否则你会筋疲力尽的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．昨天我邀请艾米和我一起吃晚餐。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．老师警告我们不要玩火。
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六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
礼貌是很重要的。首先一个有礼貌的人往往被认为是更值得信赖，更随和的，这有助于他结交到更多的朋友，得到别人的帮助。此外，人们更愿意尊重有礼貌的人，与他们合作，这会为他们带来很多改变的机会。最重要的是，礼貌有助于减少人们之间的误解，促进愉快的关系。根据以上内容，写一篇80词左右的小短文，不要逐字翻译。
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参考答案
一. 1 - 5 CDDCD 6 - 10 BBABD 11 – 15 ADCDB
二. 1- 5 CBCCB 6-10 ABACB
三. (A)1-4 BDBC (B) 5 - 7 BCB (C) 8 – 10 DBC (D) 11 – 15 BADDC
四. 1. manners 2. greet 3. relatives' 4. express 5. public 6. comfortable 7. weight
8. conversation 9. noise 10. losing
五. 1. It's not a good habit to throw the litter everywhere.
2. Don't leave the tap running when you brush teeth/when brushing teeth.
3. Do not try to do all the homework at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.
4. I invited Amy to have dinner with me yesterday.
5. The teacher warned us not to play with fire.
六. One possible version:
Manners are very important. Firstly, a person with good manners is often considered to be more trustworthy and easygoing, which helps him make more friends and get needed help from others. Besides, people are more willing to show their respect to the polite people and cooperate with them, bringing them many opportunities to change. The most important is that being polite helps reduce misunderstanding between people and contributing to enjoyable relationships.