初二英语导学提纲——课前、课中参与
课题：8B Unit 8 Task
课前参与
重难点解析：
1.Do more exercise and watch less TV
exercise n.作“锻炼、运动”解释时，不可数 eg. ____________ is __________ ____________.散步是很好的运动. 作“练习、操”解释时，可数 eg. 做早操____________________ 做眼保健操______________________ 你得独立完成这些练习。You have to finish the ___________ ________ _________ __________. 作动词“锻炼”vi. You don’t ____________ ___________. 你锻炼不够
2.Here are some simple steps to take. 下面是可采取的一些简单措施 step 名词,表示 “步骤，措施”
________ ______ is the _______ _______ to ______ _______ _______.多读书是学好英语的第一步
3 so that 引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以”。如：The little boy _________ ________ so that he could ________ his mother a __________ on Mother's day.节约钱给妈妈买礼物
so ... that … so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”
如：When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so________ that they ________ _________ _________.他们如此激动，以至于忍不住大叫。
课中参与：
一、词汇：
1. You can find a _____________ way to solve the problem （简单）
2 Don’t throw away anything _______________. 粗心地）
3 We all know knowledge is _______________. （力量）
4 You should finish the work with three _______________. （步骤）
5 It is important for us to ______________ a green lifestyle. （开发）
6 You should give up your bad _______________. （习惯）
7 ____________ your things into different groups. （分开）
8 Humans depend on ____________ energy. （自然的）
9 I found an ____________ （空的）bottle on the ground.
10 Smoking is ____________（有害的）to your health.
二．动词填空：
1 He _________ (drive) to work in the past. But now he __________ (take) the bus.
2 To keep safe, everyone _______________ (tell) to wear a seat belt in a car now.
3 The telephone _____________ (ring) while the family were hanging the curtains.
4 If we cut down trees, our villages _____________ (wash) away by floods.
5 Why not __________ (call) our monitor later on? He _____________ (plan) a trip now.
6 The workers ____________ (make) ____________(work) from morning till night in the old days.
7 It is said that the police ____________ (catch) the thieves.
8 I hope we can have more events like this ___________(raise) money.
9 The fashion show ___________________(hold) next Friday, isn’t it?
10 Sorry ,you ____________ (allow) ___________ (talk) loud here.
11 Students _______________ (punish) if they are often late for school.
12 Chinese style roading crossing is dangerous, and must _______________.(prevent)
三 句型转换 （同义转换）
1 They speak English widely in the world.
English _________ _________ _________ in the world.
2 Where will you plant trees? Where __________ trees _________ ___________?
3 Many people donated money to Project Green Hope.
Money ___________ ___________ __________ Project Green Hope.
4 Air pollution does harm to our health.
Air pollution ___________ ___________ ___________ our health.
5 I think we can finish the picture in 10 minutes.
I think the picture will _________ __________ _________ _________ _________ in 10 minutes.
6 The boss will soon decide when to have the meeting.
When to have the meeting _________ __________ __________ soon by the boss.
四．翻译句子
1.我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了
Our _________ is __________ for _____ ________, so it’s _______ ____ ____ to ______ _________.
2 我们可以通过洗更短时间的澡和刷牙时关水龙头来节约水
We can save water by ______ __________ _________ and _______ _________ the tap when we ________ ___________ __________.
3 假如可能我们也应该再使用水 We should also ___________ the water _________ ___________.
4 为了节约电力，当离开房间时我们应关灯
_________ _________ ______ ______ ___________, we should _______ ________ the lights when we __________ _________ ___________.
5 一些别的好习惯能帮助减少污染
_______ _________ ________ ___________ can help _________ _____________.
6 当购物时我们要带自己的袋子而不是使用塑料袋
When ____________,we should ________ ___________ ________ bags ________ _______ _________ ________ bags.
7 我们应该把垃圾分类以便能被回收利用
We should ________ _______ _________ ________ ______ _____ ______it can _______ _________.
8 遵循这些小措施，你们就能对地球产生巨大的影响
__________ these small ___________, and you can _______ ________ _________ _________ ________ the Earth.
五．书面表达
假如你叫王刚，是八年级的学生，请你向报社编辑写封信，反映污染问题，呼吁政府及全社会采取措施解决这一严重问题
提示：你家附近原先有条清澈的小河，两岸长满绿树绿草，河里的鱼儿自由地游来游去。但是，前年小河附近建了一座工厂，不时向河里排放污水。如今河水发臭，树草枯死，影响了周围人们的生活。希望政府意识到保护环境的重要性。
Dear Editor.
I’m a middle school student in Grade 8. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Gang