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潍坊市昌乐县2015届九年级学业水平考试英语试题(二)及答案
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第Ⅱ卷  (非选择题,45分)
五、词汇应用(每空1分,共12分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可以加助动词。
A plane   1  (take) off from Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡) in the early hours of March 8. It was heading to Beijing.
    But about two hours into the   2  (fly), the plane   3  (appear).
    There were 239 people on board the Malaysia Airlines flight,   4  (include) 154 Chinese.
    About 12 countries, together with China and the US,   5  (join) the search for the  6  (miss) plane and passengers,.
    The plane’s disappearance was a “mistery”, said officials.
    The plane was flying at a  7  (high) of more than 10,000 metres when it   8  (sudden) lost contact. The weather was clear. The pilots didn’t make any distress calls. (求救信号).
    When a plane crashes(坠机),broken parts are usually recovered. But as of March 13, officials have not found anything.
    People are also talking about a possible hijacking(劫机).
    Interpol(国际刑警组织)said that two people on the flight used   9   (steal) passport(护照). But that information alone isn’t evidence(证据) of a hijack.
    The investigation(调查)   10   still _____(go) on. It could take months or even years to find out what   11  (happen) to the flight.
    “We are looking at all possibilities,” said Malaysian Transport Minister Hishamuddin Hussein.
    “Our focus now is   12  (find) the plane.”
1.________2.__________3.____________ 4.____________ 5.__________ 6.__________
7.________ 8._________ 9.____________ 10. ___________11._________12.__________
六、翻译句子(每题2分,共8分)
1. 杰克每天花大约两个小时学英语。(spend… doing)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 你昨天说话如此快以至于大多数时间我都不能理解你。(so… that)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 在英语老师的帮助下,我的英语取得了很大的进步。(make progress with)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 莫言是全世界最著名的作家之一。(one of)
____________________________________________________________________________
七、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would
also become a doctor.
As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Cambridge University in order to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent(肯特), where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species(《物种起源》). It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
1. 根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know not only Darwin but also his ________ was a famous and great _________.
2. 根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, Darwin ___________ studying the changes in nature and had great ___________ of plants and animals.[
3. 把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语:
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, what’s the influence of Darwin’s famous book The Origin of Species?
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12个词以内)回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(15分)
随着网络的逐步普及,越来越多的人通过上网获得信息。传统的报纸受到人们的冷落。最近,某英语学习网站给出一个讨论话题“Which do you prefer,newspapers or the Internet?”邀请网友积极参加讨论,发表自己的看法。下表反映了传统报纸与网络各自的优势:

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