江苏省南京市2015-2016年度八年级上英语期末练习卷有答案
五、语言基础知识（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语或者音标写出英语单词，使句子意思完整正确。
51. Bad weather sometimes causes ▲ (自然) disasters．
52. Words can’t ▲ （描述）her beauty.
53. At that time, people were running in all ▲ /dəˈrekʃn/.
54. The local ▲ (政府)should advise people to protect wildlife at once.
55. Many wild animals are facing ▲ (严重的) problems in the wild.
56. When the noise and the shaking ended, he found he was still ▲ /əˈlaɪv/.
57. When little Timmy saw the snake, he ran away and shouted in ▲ (害怕).
58. Do you know what the ▲ (身高) of Yao Ming is?
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
59. When he was only a child, he found himself ▲ _ (interest) in math.
60. The teacher sent him away from school. At last, his mother began to teach
him ▲ (she).
61. It’s raining very hard, so I decide ▲ _ (not go) out.
62. This pen looks ▲ (shine) and beautiful. I think it must be more expensive than mine.
63. Congratulations! You’re one of the ▲ (win) of the English competition.
64. He promised (答应) to do as much as he could ▲ (help) protect wetlands.
65. I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even ▲ (badly).
C) 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
66. All of us have been to Hong Kong.（改为否定句）
__▲____ of us __▲____ been to Hong Kong.
67. The terrible flood led to a lot of problems. (对划线部分提问)
▲__ did the terrible flood ▲ to?
68. The king looked ugly with nothing on. (改为感叹句)
▲ ▲ the king looked with nothing on!
69. I went to bed after I finished my homework. （改为同义句）
I __▲____ go to bed __▲____ I finished my homework.
70. John runs fastest in his class. (改为同义句)
____▲____ else can run as ___▲_____ as John in his class.
71. At the beginning of the summer holiday, it is often rainy in Nanjing. (改为同义句)
At the beginning of the summer holiday, ____▲____ often ____▲____ in Nanjing.
72. These hard-working farmers harvested crops yesterday. (用this time yesterday改写句子)
These hard-working farmers ▲ ▲ crops this time yesterday.
D) 根据所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。
73. 中国主席习近平今年来了南京两次。
▲ , Xi Jinping, visited Nanjing twice this year.
74. 旅行能帮助我们了解来自世界各地的不同文化。
Travelling ▲ different cultures of the world.
75. 我们确信2022年冬奥会将在北京举行。
We are certain that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ▲ in Beijing.
76. 地震发生后，许多人被困在那幢破楼房里。
After the earthquake, many people ▲ the broken building.
77. 好朋友有足够的耐心互相帮助。
Good friends are ▲ .
78.今晚的最低气温将会降到零度以下。
The lowest temperature ▲ tonight.
79. 上周，突如其来的暴风雨使得菜价上涨很多。
Last week, the price of the vegetables rose a lot ▲ .
80. 尽管那些医生尽力挽救了他，他的心脏最终停止了跳动。
Although those doctors did their best to save him, his heart ▲ at last.