牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit5 Comic strip Welcome to the unit精品导学案
◆自主探究,请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。
1.enough有哪些用法?
2.else在修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之前还是之后?
教材导读
1. You’re old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo.
霍波,现在你年龄够大能学礼貌了。
探究点:enough用作副词修饰形容词、副词、动词等时要放在被修饰词_______。
[指点迷津] enough的常见用法如下:
(1)用作形容词,通常修饰复数名词或不可数名词,可放在被修饰名词之前或之后(但以前置为多见)。如:
He has enough money to buy a car.他有足够的钱买辆汽车。
(2)用作副词,可用来修饰形容词、副词、动词等,此时总是放在被修饰词之后。
You don't relax enough.你休息不足。
I wonder if it's large enough.我不知道它是否够大。
修饰形容词时要后置,即使被修饰的形容词后面有名词也是如此。
We haven't got a big enough house.我们的房子不够大。
He is a handsome enough child.他是一个非常帅气的孩子。
但是,如果enough修饰整个名词短语,则置于形容词之前。比较:
We haven't got big enough nails.我们没有够大的钉子。
We haven't got enough big nails.我们没有足够多的大钉子。
(3)在通常情况下,enough不能用作表语,除非其主语是代词或是那些具有(或暗示有)数量意义的名词。如:
Five men will be quite enough.5个人完全够了。
I did all I could,but it wasn't enough.我做了我能做的一切,但是还不够。
( ) (2013.贺州)This movie wasn't_______.He fell asleep half way through it.
A. interesting enough B. enough interesting
C. interested enough D. enough interested
2.You're never too old to learn.活到老学到老。
探究点:too…to…的意思是“______________”
[指点迷津] too…to…的意思是“太……不能……”。
He is too short to reach the apple on the table.
他太矮够不着桌上的苹果。
这张床太小我不能睡在上面。
The bed is small_______ me_______ _______ _______.
3.Anything else?其他还有什么吗?
探究点:else在修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之前还是之后?
[指点迷津] else -般后置修饰不定代词。
Is there anything new in today's newspaper?
今天的报纸上有什么新的内容吗?
Where else do you want to go? 其他你还想去哪里?
[注意] other一般前置修饰名词。
You should help the other students.你应该帮助一下其他学生。
What other books do you need to buy? 其他你还需要买什么书?
( ) _______ do you want to talk to?
A. Who other B. Where else C. Who else D. Who others
热身练习
A. 根据中文提示写出单词。
1. We all like the students with good_______(礼仪).
2.You should speak to your parents_______ (礼貌地).
3. Don't drop_______(垃圾)everywhere. It's our duty to protect the environment
4. There are a few apples on the tree. You can_______(摘)son}e.
5.You should_______(遵守)school rules.