人教版八年级英语上册Units4-5单元同步常见考点失误解析
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
1.那时每个人都不知道这件事。
误:Everybody didn’t know about it at that time.
正:No one knew about it at that time.
解析:every, everyone或everybody与not连用是表示“并非每个(人)都……”的意思,表示部分否定。误句的意思是“那时并非每个人都知道这件事。”(即有的人知道这件事,有的人不知道这件事。)no+名词,nobody, on one才表示“都不”的意义。如:
Every one of the children does not like this game.
并非每个孩子都喜欢这个游戏。
No one of the children likes this game
每个孩子都不喜欢这个游戏。
Every one could not help him.
并非大家都能帮他的忙
No one could help him.
大家都帮不了他的忙。
[课文要点] However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. (P29)
2. 好好学习,你将会实现你的梦想。
误:Study hard, and you will come true your dream.
正:Study hard, and your dream will come true.
解析:come true意为“实现”,是不及物短语动词,后面不能跟宾语,通常用表示“理想;愿望”等的名词作句子的主语。如:
His dream of becoming a teacher came true.
他当老师的理想实现了。
Some day my wish will come true. 总有一天,
我的愿望将会实现。
[课文要点] And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. (P29)
3. 你认为这本小说怎么样?
误:How do you think of the novel?
正:What do you think of the novel?
正:How do you like the novel?
解析:表示“你觉得…怎么样?”可以说What do you think of…? 或How do you like…? 句型,用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,例如:
What do you think of the city? (= How do you like the city?)
你觉得这座城市怎么样?
How do you like the film? (What do you think of the film?)
你认为这部电影怎样?
这两个句型在口语中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。如:
How about (What about) the film?
这部电影怎么样?
还要注意别和What do you like…? 相混,该句型主要用以询问对方的兴趣爱好,意为“你喜欢什么?”如:
—What do you like?
你喜欢什么?
—I like swimming.
我喜欢游泳。
[课文要点]What do you think of 970 AM? (p27)