2017年春中考英语专项精讲十一:被动语态(含答案)
18. B 考查被动语态。根据from now on可知用将来时,主语tourists和谓语动词punish表示被动关系,所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be punished。句意:从现在开始在我们的国家由于不礼貌的行为旅客将会被惩罚。故选B。
(2016·黑龙江大庆)7. Smart phones _________ in the classroom.
A. aren’t allowed B. aren’t allowing C. allow D. is allowed
7. A 考查动词语态。句意:不允许在教室里带智能手机。主语是Smart phone是动作allow的承受者,要用被动语态而且主语是复数。故答案为A。
(2016·吉林长春)23. Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.
A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called
23. A 考查动词的语态和时态。句意:中国新年被叫作春节。人们常常吃饺子。从句意知,句子主语Chinese New Year是动作call的承受者,本句应用被动语态表达,排除C、D;从语境知,本句应用一般现在时态。故选A。