一、复习单词表
A.拼读易错单词:
wallet, pink，T-shirt ,expensive,area ,restaurant
B. 重要单词用法:
1.pretty adj.漂亮的，俊俏的
pretty-prettier-prettiest
2.cheap adj.便宜的a litte cheaper , the cheapest
3.paper n.［U］纸 a piece of paper 一张纸 paper cups 纸杯
［C］文件，证明 private papers 私人文件
4.expensive adj.昂贵的more expensive- the most expensive
同义词dear 反义词 cheap
5.Large adj大的，大型号的 larger, the large st
6.cost vt.值（多少钱），需付费
spend/cost/pay/take的区别
(1) spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型： （sb）spend some money/some time on sth.
例如：
I spent fifty yuan on the coat.
= I spent fifty yuan （buy）the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。
He spent three days on the work.
= He spend three days (do) the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。
(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。句式是：
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth＝Sth.takes sb.some time. 例如：
It took me three years (draw) the beautiful horses.
画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。
(3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb. pays some money for sth
例如：
I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。
How much did you pay him? 你付他多少钱？
(4) cost的主语必须是某物。sth.cost (sb.) some money。
A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
cost much = be expensive
cost little = be cheap
The new dress looks pretty on her. It her only 100 yuan.
A. takes B. spends C. uses D.costs
7. enough 足够(的），充分(的)
enough+n. She has ___________________for the hair clips.(足够的钱)
adj./adv.+enough The boy is _____________________(足够大) to go to school.
（ ）He did not write ，though he had .
A. careful enough；enough time B. carefully enough；enough time
C. enough careful；enough time D.enough carefully；time enough
8.pair n.双，对，副
a pair of + 名词， 谓语动词用单数
…pairs of + 名词， 谓语动词用复数
例如：
There （be ）two pairs of glasses on the desk.
How much （be ）this pair of shoes?
9.fit vi&vt. 适合，合身
This coat doesn’t fit me .It’s too big.这件上衣不适合我穿------太大了。
adj.健康的 fitter fittest keep fit 保持健康
adj适合的 be fit for
10. match
match n.比赛，火柴。match –matches
watch football matches 看足球比赛 be careful with matches 小心火柴
ma tch vt.& vi. 与……相配 通常用A+match+B 或两个事物+match ,指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面匹配 match sth. well with ---- 把……和……相配
（ ）His shoes his trouses, they look so well together.
A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare
二、重点词组、句型用法：
1.All right.（好的）
That’s all right.（没关系）
That’s right=Right.（对的）
---I’m sorry! ---_________________ ---Is this your pen? --- __________
---Some green beans, please! ---_______________.
2. Here is my wallet. 这是我的钱包。
Here is your change. 这是找你的零钱。
这两句为倒装句。其正常语序应该是“My wallet is here.”.在以here,there等副词开头的句子中，通常用倒装的形式，表示强调或表达生动。。“Here be…”结构中的be动词取决于紧跟在后面的名词的形式
例如：
Here______________(come) the bus.
Here （be）some nice cards.
而当主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。
例如：Here you are.
3.I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你提所有的包。
(1).need的用法
①作行为动词：可用于疑问句、否定句和肯定句。
need (sb) to do sth. need sth don’t need sth/ to do sth
例如：
I need him (help) me clean the house.
He needs (go). 他需要走
He doesn’t need (go). 他不需要走。
Does he need （go）so soon?他这么快就要走吗?
Yes,he does./ No,he doesn’t.
They need our help. 他们需要我们帮助。
注：作行为动词的need后可接动名词的主动式表示被动含义。如：
The garden needs watering(=to be watered) . 花园该浇水了。
②作情态动词：后接动词原形。通常用在疑问句、否定句中，或与条件句、whether, hardly, nobody等连用。如：
Need he (go) so soon?他这么快就要走吗?
He needn’t (go). 他不必走。
—Need I (stay) here any longer? 我需要在这呆下去吗？
—No, you needn’t. 不需要。
—Yes, you must. 是的，需要呆下去。
③ 还可作名词：表示“需要, 必需, 必需品”等。如：
The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 医生说我需要好好休息。
There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。
Our needs are modest. 我们的必需品是谦虚
(2) carry,take,bring
①carry搬运、携带，一般指重物。(没有方向性)
He is (carry) a box on his back.
②take带走,拿走 意为把某物或某人从说话的地方带到另一个地方去，也可以说是“由近及远”，常和介词to构成搭配。
例如：Can you help me take the books to the classroom?
③bring带来，拿来 指把某物或某人从另一个地方带到说话的地方来，也可以说是“由远及近”。例如： Bring me your dictionary tomorrow.明天把你的词典给我拿来。
用carry,take,bring填空。
Will you please ______________ the heavy box for me?
----It’s going to rain. _____________ your rainco at. ----All right.
Lucy forgot to her Chinese book this morning. She left it in the bedroom.
4.a flower/shoe/gift/toy shop 一家花（鞋、礼品、玩具）店
some football cards 一些足球卡片
a sports/clothes shop 一个体育用品/（服装）店
a woman/man teacher
some women/men teachers (woman,man 修饰名词时，前后都变复数)
5. Christmas is coming.圣诞节快到了。
在英语中，come, go leave等这一类表示位置移动的动词常用进行时态表示将来。
例如：
---Lily, supper is ready. ----Ok, I _______________ (come) , mum.
6. I want to buy Simon a present. 我想给Simon买一份礼物。
buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.
给他买些邮票 _________________________ _______________________
give sb sth give sth to sb.
7.Maybe he is not interested in music. 也许他对音乐不感兴趣。
(1) maybe 和may be 辨析；
maybe 副词，表示猜测的语气，相当于perhaps,通常放在句首作状语。
情态动词may+be,可能是，也许是，后接名词，介词短语或形容词。
maybe 和may be 有时可互换。
Maybe he very tired. (be)
= He may very t ired.(be)
可能他很累了。
(2) interest, interested和interesting的区别
interest做名词讲是“利益”“兴趣”，常用show an interest in…
interested 形容词意为“感兴趣的”；“对……感兴趣”，主语通常是人，且多用于be / get / feel / become interested in （doing） sth.对（做）某事感兴趣
interesting 形容词 主语通常是物。可以作表语，也可以作定语。
例如：
He is very ________________ in the ______________ film.(interest)。
She is (interest) in (sing).
We take an (interest) in the movie.
8.How much is it?/ How much are they? 多少钱？
How much does it cost?/ How much do they cost?多少钱？
询问价格的常用句型有：
How much do/does … cost? ……多少钱？It costs/ They cost..
How much is/are …？多少钱？It is/ They are…
What’s the price of …? ……的价格是多少？
价格只有高（high）低(low)之分，没有贵(expensive)和便宜(cheap)之说
例如：
( ) ---_________ is the pen ?
--- It’s ten yuan.
A. How often B.How much C.How many D. What’s the price
( ) The price of the coat is very .I can’t afford it.
A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low
9. last year’s cards 去年的卡片
today’s news 今天的新闻
10. I want to buy some presents different from Amy’s. 我想买一些和埃米不同的礼物。
The kite on the tree is the same as ______________.(I)
11.What’s your size?你的尺码是多少？Size 40.40码
询问尺码类似的表达有：
What size do you wear?
What size are your feet?
What size is your T-shirt?
回答尺码常用句型有：
Size../I’m a size…/I wear a size…
12. I like this pair. Can I try them on. 我喜欢这双。我可以试穿他们吗？
try on 试穿 代词作宾语时，只能放在中间
例如：
I like this pair of trousers. Can I try ___________ on? (it/ them)
Here are lots of bottles of milk. Let’s drink _____________.(it/ them)
13. Can we see another pair? 我们可以看另一双吗？
another 1)“另一个” + 单数名词 Can you show me another sweater?
Would you like another apple？
2）another “又有，还有” + 任何数字= 数字+more。例如：
another two months = two more mon ths 还有/另外两个月
14. The mall is a good place to meet friends.购物中心是朋友聚会的好地方。
There is a nice house to live （live）in.
三、语法复习
1.some/any some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词.
1)some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中
2) 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any
Eg. Would you like _____________ coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?
What about ______________ fru it juice?
2.There be的句型
* 构成：There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语。
There is+单数名词/不可数名词+---
There are+复数名词+----
There be遵循就近原则
There __________ a lot of people in the park at the weekend.
There _________ not any meat in the plate.
There ___________ a girl and two boys under the tree.
There _______ two boys and a girl under the tree.
*各种句式：
否定句：There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加
上“not”。
一般疑问句：There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加
上问号即可。
特殊疑问句： How many +复数名词+are there +介词词组？
How much +不可数名词+is there+---?
__________ kilos of meat _______________ in the basket?
___________ meat ______________ in the basket？
*有时为了强调地点，也可把介词短语放在句首。如：
On the desk there is a book.
* 注意区分there be 和 have 的用法，there be 结构表示“存在”，而have表示 “拥有。.
There is a poster on the wall. 墙上有一张海报。
I have a poster. 我有一张海报。