主题:河南省平顶山市2015年中考三模英语试题及答案

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注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What are they going to do?
  A. Do some cleaning.       B. Stay at school.   C. Read a book.
2.How does the man celebrate Mother's Day?
  A. He has a party for his mother.
  B. He helps his mother do housework.
  C. He gives his mother gifts.
3.What will the date be tomorrow?
  A. July llth.            B. July 12th.     C.]uly 13th.
4.Which bus can the man take to the supermarket?
  A. Bus No.9              B. Bus No.19        C. Bus No.90
5.What will Bruce do the day after tomorrow?
  A. Prepare for the exana.         B. Go hiking.        C. Run with his parent.
第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7二个小题。
6.What will Brian buy?
  A. Potatoes and carrots.          B.Salt and meat.      C.Salt, meat and vegetables.
7.What does Brian like best?
  A. Vegetables.                B.Rice.           C.Meat.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.where does Erica wart to go?
  A To a shop        B.To a bridge.       C.To a bank.
9.How will Erica get there?
  A.On root.         B. By bus.         C.By taxi.
10.How long may Erica spend getting there?
   A.60minutes.    B.90 minutes.       C 120 minutes.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Where does the man come from?
   A. China.          B. America.        C. England.
12.What is the man's phone number?
   A.286-3689.        B. 286-8936.        C.286-9836.
13.What is the man's e-mail address?
   A.davidlee12@sina.com  B. davidlee@netease.com. C.davidlee12@yahoo.com.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15二个小题。
14.What's the relationshlp between the two speakers?
   A.Sister and brother     B. Mother and son.     C.Teacher and student.
15.Where do they probably talk?
   A. At home.         B.In a car to school.     C.At school.
第三节  听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
 
二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.We went swimming _____ yesterday afternoon and we had _______ good time.
   A. /;a      B./;an       C. on;the       D. on;a 
22.—________ about the final examination make me ______.Would you like to share with me?
  —Yes,I'd like to.
   A. Advice;surprised            B. Messages;excited
   C. News; happy               D. Information;interested
23. _______workers are making toy houses.They have made eight______toy houses by now.
   A. Hundreds; hundreds          B. Hundred of; hundred
   C. Hundreds; hundred of         D. Hundreds of; hundred
24.I wonder if it ______ tomorrow. If it ______, I will stay at home and read some poets.
   A. will rain;doesn't rainy         B. isn't rain;doesn't rain
   C. will rain;rains                D. rains;rains
25.—Look! The light of Mr. Zhu's office is on, is he there?
   —It _____be him. He left for Harbin this morning.
     A. can't      B.mustn't     C.shouldn't       D.needn't
26. When I asked him the reason why he was late for the school again, the boy __ an excuse.
     A. put up     B. picked up    C. called up       D. made up
27.—What do you think of your life in Pingdingshan?
   —It's wonderful. I live ____ in my hometown.
      A. so happy as   B. so happily as  C. as happy as     D. as happily as
28.—So many beautiful flowers on ______ side of the road.
   —Yes. The festival is coming soon.
     A. either          B.both           C.neither             D. between
29. —It is said that the new traffic rules ______ drivers not to drive any vehicles after drinking wine.
   —That's good news. The traffic accidents will be sure to reduce.
     A.warn           B. make          C.have                D.let
30. —_________ will you get home? The lunch is ready.
    —I'll get home in ten minutes.
    A. How  long    B. How often     C. How far           D. How soon
3l.It is a long time, but I still remember the village and the people____I visited.
A.where       B.that        C.whom           D.who
32.—_______ the final exam, he studies harder than before.
    A.To pass       B.Passing   C.Pass             D.Past
33.—Look! The traffic is too heavy. It is too difficult to go across River Zhan-he.
  —I think so and I think another bridge ______ over the river.
    A. built         B. is built       C. was built          D. should be built
34.—I'm sorry, mom. I've broken the bike.
  —_________. Your dad can have it repaired in a minute.
    A.No problem     B.Never mind   C.What a pity     D.Excuse me
35. —It is difficult for us to write the English diary.
   —I agree with you.I really don't know ______.
    A. what to write the diary         B. how can I do
    C. how to do it                 D. what to do it
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)   
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应白处的最佳答案。
   Long long ago, a man planted a pear tree in his garden. When it grew up, it fruited every year, so the man would get many  36  . But as time went on, the tree got  37  . It couldn't make more pears for the man. So the man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked to the tree with an axe (斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please don't cut me down. I have brought   38   pears for you in the past years. Now I only have a short time to live.”   
   “I'm sorry. I have to do so,” The man said, “I need something to make a chair.” Then he began to wave his axe. At the moment, a bird   39   the old tree said to him, “Don't cut it down. Every time you go out and your wife feels lonely, she will come out to the garden,   40    sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade and I sing songs to make her   41    .”
    The man didn't listen to the bird and drove it away, When he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, “Listen! If you agree not to kill this tree, we will give you delicious   42   every day. Would you please leave the tree   43   us?” The man got moved. He said, “You are so kind to the tree,   44   it has become old. Now I see I shouldn't cut it down. It has done so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue to sing songs here.” With these words, the man left. And   45   lived there to its last day.
36. A. apples     B. bananas       C. pears       D. peaches
37. A. old        B. hungry        C. thirsty     D. tired
38. A. so much    B. so many       C. too many    D. too much
39. A. on         B. in            C. at          D. from
40. A. or         B. but           C. and         D. so
41. A. happier    B. happily       C. happiness   D. happy
42. A. food       B. fruit         C. honey       D. pears
43. A. with       B. without       C. of          D. and
44. A. because    B. so            C. although    D. however
45. A. the bird    B. the old tree      C. the bees     D. the man's wife
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
 
A
    'Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!' my mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock.'Oh dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again,' I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face,then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. 'I'm sure I can get to school on time,' I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, 'I'm sorry,ladies and gentlemen. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.' 'I couldn't wait. The school is not far. I'd better run to the school,' I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to the school, it began to rain hard.
I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson.It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated for a moment and then I opened the door. 'I'm very sorry,Mr. Smith. I'm late again,' I said with a red face.
'It's you again, Jim,' Mr. Smith said angrily. 'I've told you not to be late, but you...' he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, 'I'm very sorry, my boys and girls.' With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. 'Now take off your wet coat and put on this one or you'll catch a cold,' he said kindly.
I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
46. Jim ______ to school today.
   A. took a bus             B. took a bus and then ran
   C. ran                   D. walked
47. Mr.Smith,the math teacher,_________ at first when Jim came into the classroom.
   A. felt sad   B. looked kind   C. looked worried   D. was unhappy
48. Jim felt that_______.
   A. the jacket was large enough to keep him warm
   B. Mr. Smith took good care of him
   C. he understood what Mr. Smith said all the time
   D. math was still easy for him to learn
49.What does the underlined word 'shiver' probably mean in the second passage ?
   A.害怕   B.跳动    C.发抖     D.紧张
50.From the story, we can learn that __________.
   A. students can't be late for school
   B. students can learn better if teachers love them
   C. math is easy if you like the math teachers
   D. you'll catch a cold if your clothes are wet
B
Everyone may know that animals do better in some things than our human beings. Scientists search the reasons. At last they think that one of the skills which many animals have is homing instinct(本能). These animals such as pigeons, bees, salmons, frogs and cats are able to find their way home, sometimes making journeys of hundreds of kilometers back home.
 
 
    In our daily life, humans can make use of an animal' s homing
instinct. Pigeons, for example have been used to carry messages or
letters to the battles in times of war. Nowadays some people join in the
Pigeon Association with the pigeons they have trained because they
look on pigeon racing as a hobby and they even bet money on which
pigeon would win the race organized by the association.  
There are many interesting stories of the homing instinct at work.In the USA a cat traveled 1,360 kilometers back to its old home after the owners moved, taking nearly a year over the journey. When we lose our cat, we usually find her again near the house where she was born. We have a pond in the garden where the frogs come back every year. I even heard a dog which was injured by a car managed to take itself to a doctor who cares for animals!
There are other wonderful stories about the homing instinct~ But how do these animals find their way home? They don' t have satellite guidance with them, they can' t read maps and, as far as we know, they can' t ask each other for directions. It seems that some animals, such as salmons, use their sense of smell to take them back to the place where they were born. Other animals such as birds and bees may use the sun, the stars and the moon to help them find their way. There is a theory that some animals have magnetic(磁的) cells in their brain which help them to find their way. As far as cats are concerned, nobody really knows how their homing instinct works and I am sure cats are never going to give away their secrets.
 Finally, a joke about the homing instinct:
 Question: What will you get if you cross(杂交) a pigeon with a parrot?
 Answer: A bird which can stop and ask the way home!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
51. _________ use their sense of smell to return hometown.
   A. Birds          B.Bees           C.Salmons            D.Pigeons
52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
   A. Ancient people used to make money by holding pigeon races.
   B. The writer has collected many stories about the animals.
   C. All the animals can go back home from far away places.
   D. The writer knows exactly how animals'  homing instinct works.
53. What' s the best title for the passage?
   A. Animals and their Living Habits.
   B. A Good Way to Protect Animals.
   C. A Special Skill of the Animals.
   D. All Kinds of Animals in Nature.
54. What does the underlined phrase  'give away'  probably mean in the passage?
   A. 泄露     B.观察       C.炫耀     D.分发
55.What can we infer from the passage?
   A. We should learn from nature and make inventions.
   B. We must stop the experiments on animals at once.
   C. We have already known everything well in nature.
   D. We still need to make clear some secrets of nature.

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