人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题
一、主要单词
clock时钟 photo照片 plant植物 water bottle水瓶 bike自行车
grandparent祖父；祖母 house 房屋 flower花朵
二、课文导入
Sarah：Your room is really nice！
Zhang Peng：Thanks.
Mike: There is a big bed【1】.
Zhang Peng：Yes，I like my bed.
Mike: There is a nice photo,too
Sarah: Wow! You look cool!
Zhang Peng：Thank you. Hey，my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play！
(1)、简单介绍there be 句型
There be 句型用来表示某地有某物，它的基本结构是：
There is/are + 名词 （+ 地点）
注意，there be句型中，如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词，就用is；如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数，就用 are！
例如：There is a pen in your hand 你手上有一只笔
There are two pens in your hand 你手上有两只笔
There is some water in the water bottle 水瓶里有一些水
练习：用恰当的be动词填空
① There _____ (be) many books in the study.
② There _____ (be) many birds in the sky.
③ There _____ (be) an apple on the table.
④ There _____ (be) some juice in the glass.
⑤ There _____ (be) lots of flowers in the garden.
⑥ There _____ (be) a piano near the desk.
此外，要注意there be 句型遵循 就近原则 ！！！
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮
桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔
虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词，然而，be动词遵循就近原则，后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词，用is！如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词，用are！
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk
There ____ (be) a bed，a desk，two chairs in my room
There ____（be）two chairs，a bed，a desk in my room.