话说反身代词的搭配形式
湖北省宜昌市四中倪正德
反身代词在句中的搭配比较固定,常见于以下四种形式:
1. 与动词搭配:与之连用的动词有dress, enjoy, help, hurt, lose, teach, wash等,如:
She could dress herself when she was four. 她四岁就会自己穿衣服。
I’m poor, but I can always enjoy myself. 我虽然很穷,但我始终过得很开心。
Here are some cookies. Help yourselves. 这儿有一些小甜饼,请随便吃。
I hope she didn’t hurt herself. 我但愿她没伤着自己。
They both lost themselves in the beautiful music. 他们俩人都陶醉在这美妙的音乐之中。
He taught himself swimming at the age of five. 他五岁时自己就学会了游泳。
2. 与动词和介词搭配:与之搭配的动词短语有come to, do with, look after, say to, talk to, speak for
等,如:
I will come to myself in a minute. 我一会儿就会好的。
We did not know what to do with ourselves. 我们不知道自己该怎么办。