《牛津初中英语》8A Unit 4 Wild animalsGrammar1
一、教学目标
1.知识目标
1)学习并掌握 ‘if’引导的条件状语从句。
2)学习并掌握 ‘because’, ‘because of’ 的用法及区别。
2.能力目标
1)能运用 ‘if’引导的条件状语从句。
2)能运用 ‘because’和‘because of’ 。
二、教学重难点
‘if’引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。
三、教学流程
Grammar A
Part One Lead-in
In this unit, we learned a report about giant pandas. We know they are very lovely. But they are in danger. They may have many problems in the future.
Do you remember ‘the story of Xi Wang’.
Do you remember what problems they may have in the future?
Yes. If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for its fur.
If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.
If people find baby pandas alone, they will often take them away.
Please remember:
If we do nothing, there will be no giant pandas in the world.
We can also say:
There will be no giant pandas in the world if we do nothing.
Part Two learning for use
Step 1 Presentation
We really need to do something to protect wild animals. Amy also knew a lot about wild animals. Now she is thinking about wild animals. What will Amy do if she sees a snake?Let’s use coditional sentences to talk about the possible result of a possible action.
Step 2 Practice
Now, open your books, turn to page 64, finish Part A1.
Let’s chek the answer.
Then please read Part A1 together.
There will be a class visit to Beijing Zoo next week. Amy is writing a note to tell her parents why she wants to go. Please open your books, turn to page 65, help Amy complete her note. Let’s check the answers.
Part Three Rule out
Well, let’s work out the rule together!
‘if’引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，主句中用一般将来时。
Conditional sentences (条件状语从句)
|
‘If’-clause
(Simple present tense) |
Main clause
(Simple future tense) |
|
If hunters catch a giant panda,
|
they will kill it for its fur. |
当我们把 ‘if’引导的条件状语从句放在句子开头时，我们需要在条件状语从句后用逗号。假如主句在开头，则没有必要加逗号。
We need a _______(comma, full stop) after the ‘if’-clause when it is the first part of a sentence.
e.g. If I go to Beijing Zoo, I will learn a lot about animals.
I will learn a lot about animals if I go to Beijing Zoo.
Part Four Practice
Amy returned home from Beijing Zoo. Her father is asking her some questions about wild animals.
Open your books, turn to page 66, finish Part A3.
Let’s check the answers.