2017高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题训练12:特殊句式(教师版) 【提分秘籍】 1全部倒装 (1)表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, now, then, up, down, in, away, off, out, on the wall, under the tree等置于句首,且主语是名词时。 ①John opened the door.There stood a girl he had never seen before. 约翰打开门,那儿站着一位他从来没见过的女孩。 ②Just in front of the bus lies an injured man, all covered with blood. 公共汽车的前面躺着一个受伤的人,浑身是血。 (2)代词such放在句首,且在句中作表语时。 Such are the facts; no one can deny them. 这些就是事实;没有人可以否认。 (3)为平衡句子结构或使上下文衔接紧密,常将作表语的形容词、副词、分词或介词短语提到句首,引起全部倒装。 ①Seated in the first line are some advanced workers. 坐在第一排的是一些资深工人。 ②Present at the meeting were some scientists from China. 许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。 注意:上述情况中,若主语是人称代词,则不用倒装。 ③Away they went. 他们走了。
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