主题:枣庄市峄城区底阁镇中学2015届中考模拟英语试题(一)及答案

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2015届山东省枣庄市峄城区底阁中学中考模拟(一)
英语试题
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(20分)
A)请听句子,选择适当的答语。每个句子听两遍。(每小题1分)
1.A.In the classroom.               B.My English book.            C.Let’s go.
2.A.He is my best friend.           B.To the beach.                 C.England.
3.A.Tomorrow morning.           B.Twice a week.             C.With my classmates.
4.A.To the school.                   B.I like English very much.C.I am not feeling well.
5.A.It’s great.                          B.From Mr. Smith.              C.It’s my uncle’s。
B)听下面一段对话,回答第6至10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。
6.The dialogue mainly talks about ____ in the future.
A.aliens in their homes
B.schools’ disappearance
C.what will happen
7.How will people buy things?
A.At a high price.               B.Without money.               C.At a low price.
8.How many countries will there be?
A.Three.                             B.Two.                               C.One.
9.How will people get along with each other in that kind of world?
A.Live peacefully.               B.Have wars.                      C.Make no friends.
10.How will students study in the school?
A.They will be taught before learning on computers.
B.They will learn on computers before being taught.
C.They will talk before learning on computers.
C)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.What does Mary’s father grow?
A.Trees.                             B.Corn.                              C.Flowers.
12.What are kept in the building?
A.Cows.                             B.Horses.                           C.Sheep.
13.When was the house built?
A.100 years ago.                 B.200 years ago.                 C.300 years ago.
14.What color is the house?
A.Red.                               B.White.                            C.Yellow.
15.Where are they?
A.On a farm.                      B.In a market.                     C.In a city.
D)下面你将听到一篇短文,请根据你所听到的内容,从下边A BC三个选项中选出合乎题意的选项。短文读两遍。
(  )16. What does Miss Wang think is very useful?
     A.Reading more English everyday.
     B.Writing more English everyday.
     C.Speaking more English everyday.
(  )17. How does Fangfang learn English?
     A.She makes English conversations
     B.She reads more English everyday
     C.She learns English songs from the radio
(  )18. What does Allen like?
     A.She likes watching TV at home
     B.She likes watching English films on TV
     C.She likes reading English
(  )19. What does Betty usually writes down in her notebook?
     A.All the mistakes                B.English grammar         C.English conversations
(  )20. What does Henry advised us to do?
     A.He advised us to remember the English grammar.
     B.He advised us to read more English
     C.He advised us to sing English songs from the radio
Ⅱ.读音选词(5分)
    根据所给句意和音标,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
21.Where’s my English____/bʊk/?I can’t find it.
A.back                    B.book                   C.bake                      D.bike
22.--Does Tom ____/pleɪ /basketball every weekend?
--Yes,he does.
A.play                    B.place                   C.plant                      D.plan
23.There’s a lot of work to do.Can you____/help/me?
A.have                    B.keep                    C.help                       D.hope
24.My uncle does exercise____/'evrɪ /day.He’s really healthy.
A.very                    B.every                   C.even                    D.early
25.They think the people in ji’nan are____/'frendlɪ/.
A.friendly               B.fresh                   C.finally                D.fairly
Ⅲ.选择填空(30分)
    从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
26.一What’s that on the table?
一It’s ____ map.
A. a                        B.an                       C.the                      D./
27.My father works in a school._____ goes to work early in the morning.
A.His                     B.He’s                    C.He                         D.Him
28.--Cindy,what’s your favorite____?
    --I like soccer best.
A.color                   B.sport                   C.music                    D.food
29.一Where’s your mother,Gina?
   一She’s sleeping ____ the bedroom.
A.in                       B.of                       C.to                          D.from
30.Aunt Sally has ____.children,two boys and two girls.
A.fourth                 B.forty                   C.fourteen                 D.four
31.一Thank you for the nice birthday present.
--_____.
A.It’s$10                B.You’re welcome     C.Thanks a lot           D.No problem
32.一____did you buy your e-dictionary,Frank?
一Two days ago.
A.Why                     B.When                  C.How                    D.Where
33.Jenny,I can’t go hiking with you ____ I have to help my mum with housework.
A.so                       B.but                      C.because                D.unless
34.Which of the following is the official mascot(吉祥物)of the 2014 FIFA World Cup?
                            A                          B                     C                        D
35.Bob and David are friends.____ of them work in the art club as volunteers.
    A.All                      B.Both                    C.Each                   D.Every
36.一Scott,why do you like your music teacher,Mr. Cruise?
--Because he’s so____.
A.interesting                  B.easy                    C.boring                   D.1ate
37.一Jane,do you often ____ online?
   一Yes,I often buy clothes online.
A.cook                   B.exercise               C.shop                      D.drive
38.一Let’s go to the Water Park.
一That ____ great!
A.has                      B.tastes                   C.feels                    D.sounds
39.Mr. Cooper is____ tired____ do anything this morning.
A.so;that              B.too;to                C.both;and              D.so;as
40.Be quiet,boys and girls! It’s time for class.____Unit 3 in your books.
A.Look out             B.Look at                C.Look after              D.Look on
41.一Would you like ____ Emily and Carol?
一Of course.I hear they are twins and play the piano well.
A.to meet                B.meets                         C.met                       D.meet
42.I'm as tall as my cousin although he’s ____ than me.
A.old                      B.older                   C.oldest                  D.young
43.一____you like the TV program Dad,Where Are We Going?
--Yes.But I like Super Brain better.
A.Does                   B.Do                      C.Are                       D.Is
44.Miss White,could you please speak ____?We can’t hear you.
A.quickly                B.hardly                 C.loudly                    D.finally
45.一Sandy,we need an actor for the action movie.____ you play kung fu?
一Sorry,I can’t.
A.Must                   B.May                    C.Should                D.Can
46.一Please ____ the word “ruler”,Alice.
一R—U—L—E—R.
A.spells                  B.spell                    C.to spell                  D.spelt
47.一Who did Mary ____ just now?
一Her teacher.They talked about the school trip.
A.fill with               B.carry with            C.talk with                D.start with
48.一How long have your parents____?
一For about l 5 years.
A.left their hometown                                 B.got to Ji’nan
C.joined the ping-pong club                           D.worked in this city
49.The funny story made the kids____.
A.to drink               B.to work               C.1augh                    D.to cry
50.--Tomorrow is Father’s Day.What should I get for my father?
--I think doing _____ for him is the best gift.
A.something            B.somewhere           C.somebody              D.sometime
51.一On Bill’s l4th birthday,his friends had a surprise party for him.
一____lucky boy!
A.What a                B.What                   C.How                    D.How is
52.Which of the following is the best place to enjoy Ji’nan Festival of Springs from August 23rd to September 6th?
                        A                      B                             C                       D
53.--____does Linda want to be when she grows up?
--____A tennis player like Li Na.
A.How                     B.When                  C.What                     D.Where
54.If you ____ too much ice cream,you will feel sick.
A.eats                     B.eat                      C.to eat                   D.eating
55.--Excuse me.I wonder____.
    --Turn left.There’s a supermarket next to the park.
A.when I can leave                                     B.where I can get some snacks
C.how can I play chess                                       D.who did you travel with
Ⅳ.完形填空(10分)
    阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.
There was once a bad king.All the people hated him.One day in a summer he was swimming alone  56  a river
The king was good at  57  ,but while he was in the middle of the river,he suddenly felt ill.He cried out,“Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby.They  58   ran over,jumped into the water  59   saved him.They didn’t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
The king was  60  ,so he said to the farmers,“You have saved my life.Now you may  61  anything,and I'll give it to you.”
One of the farmers said,“My son is ill.Please send him to a good   62   .”The king promised(承诺)to do so.Then he spoke to the old farmer.“And  63  can I do for you,old man?” The old man  64  for some minutes and then he answered,“You can do a very important thing for me.”“What is that?” asked the king.“Don’t tell  65  that we have saved you.” the old man answered.
56.A.at                        B.in                        C.on                         D.of
57.A.swimming            B.swims                  C.to swim                D.swim
58.A.clearly                 B.quickly                C.hardly                    D.strongly
59.A.but                      B.or                       C.and                        D.thou gh
60.A.sad                      B.angry                    C.upset                   D.happy
61.A.ask for                B.thank for             C.care for                  D.pay for
62.A.teacher                B.scientist               C.driver                  D.doctor
63.A.when                   B.what                    C.where                    D.how
64.A.heard                   B.said                     C.thought                D.took
65.A.someone              B.one                     C.anybody                 D.nobody
Ⅴ.补全对话(5分)
    阅读对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.
A:Hi,Jim.How’s it going?
B:66.____.Where are you going,Martin?
A:I'm going to Quancheng Square.My friends invited me to go skateboarding there.
B:You can skateboard! 67.____?
A:Last year.It’s great fun.Would you like to join us?
B:68.____.But I can’t skateboard.
A:Don’t worry.I can teach you.69.____.
B:Great! You are so kind.Well.by the way,have you finished your homework yet?
A:Yes.70.____?
B:Me,too.
A:Great! Let’s go.
66.A.It’s shy                B.Pretty good          C.It’s cheap               D.Good idea
67.A.Who taught you                                      B.Where did you learn it
C.When did you learn it                                 D.How did you learn it
68.A.I'd love to                                               B.Sorry to hear that
C.It’s a pleasure                                            D.No,not at all
69.A.It’s easy to learn                                      B.Dancing is difficult
C.It costs much money                                  D.It’s boring to watch soap operas
70.A.Do you have much homework                         B.Do you like homework
C.What about you                                       D.When did you start yours
Ⅵ.阅读理解(15分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
An old man lived with his little grandson.Every day the old man got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa,1 want to read books as you do.But I always forget what I read.What are the advantages of reading?’’
    The grandfather didn’t answer him,but said,“Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.’’Th e boy did as his grandpa said,but all the water leaked(漏)out before he got back home.The grandfather laughed and said,“You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
    The next time the boy ran faster,but the basket was still empty before he returned home.The boy said,“See,Grandpa,it’s no use!’’
    “Is it no use?” the old man said,“Look at the basket.”
    The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different.It was cleaner,inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read them,you will be changed,inside and out.’’
71.What did the old man do every day?
A.He carried water.                                  B.He read books.
C.He wrote something.                                D.He did some chores.
72.After the grandson read books,he____.
A.was too busy to do it                                B.got up late
C.always forgot what he read                       D.he slept late
73.What did the grandson use to get some water?
A.A basket.           B.A bowl.             C.A glass.                D.A cup.
74.How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?
A.Once.               B.Twice.               C.Three times.         D.Four times.
75.According to the grandpa’s words,what happens when we read books?
A.We won’t have any changes.
B.We can understand everything.
C.We will be changed,inside and out.
D.We can never forget what we read.
B
Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)!The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side.He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away.Liu was scared,but he didn’t run after the robber.He found a telephone and called the police at 110.
 
    “Safety is the first in such a situation,”Liu said,remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class.“It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”
    Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong.His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education.Grade l students must take the class once a week.
Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently.According to a recent survey,about l 6 000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.An average(平均)of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水),food poisoning(中毒)and traffic accidents.
    Bao'an School said that the first aid classes are t0“teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger”.
Students at Bao’an often learn by role(角色)-p laying in first aid classes.
Zhou Min,12,remembered her favorite lesson.“I performed as a stranger knocking at a door.A class—mate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in.Then we changed roles and did it again,”Zhou said.“We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”
The topics of the class are regularly changed.The students have learned skills for lifesaving in earthquakes.They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚扰).
    “The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone,especially at night.If someone tries to do bad things to us,we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts.Then we shoul d quickly run into a crowded place,”said Zhong Hua,a 13-year-old girl.
76.From the first paragraph of the passage,we know____.
A.the robber was of medium height
B.Liu Xu was robbed on his way home
C.the robber ran away when he saw the policeman
D.Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once
77.Why didn't Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike wag taken away from him?
    A.Because the robber rode away too fast.
    B.Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.
    C.Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.
    D.Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.
78.The purpose of the first aid classes is to ____.
A.make Grade l students take the class once a week
B.help the 40 students to solve their safety problems
C.complete the required art education in the middle school
D.teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger
79.Zhou Min gives an example to show____.
A.how they learn in the first aid classes
B.where they have their first aid classes
C.what they don’t often do in her classes
D.who taught them role-playing in her classes
80.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?,‘
A.A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die,in accidents in China every year.
B.Many students of Bao’an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes.
C.Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad things to them.
D.Topics for first aid classes are quite different from what the students have taught.
C
In 2004,three young men went to a dinner party in San Francisco.Afterward(过后),they wanted to share(分享)a video from the party With their friends.They wanted to send it over the Internet.But at the time,the process(过程)of sharing videos that way was difficult.Using e mail did not work,and the friends co mplained that there was no website to help them.So they created their own.They called their website YouTube.It made sharing videos easy,so the website soon became very popular.People watched 2 500 million videos in the first six months!
Today,more than 70 000 new videos go up on YouTube each day.People watch more than l 000 million videos a day.Many last no more than10 minutes.These videos show all kinds of things,from sleeping cats to earthquakes.Most of the filmmakers are not professionals.They are just everyday people making videos,and they use the website in many interesting ways.
    First many people use YouTube to entertain others.One example is Judson Laipply.He made a funny dance video and put it on YouTube in 2006.People watched the video more than 10 million times in the first two weeks.Now people stop Judson on the street to ask,“Are you the dance guy on YouTube?” Some people have inv ited him to dance at their parties.A few women even asked to marry him.Judson wants to make more dance videos,and people look forward to seeing them.
    Other people use YouTube to advertise a business.David Taub does this.He is a guitar teacher and he sells videos of guitar lessons on his own website.He wanted to increase his business,so he put short videos with free lessons on YouTube.People enjoyed watching the lessons on YouTube,and afterward,many decided to go to David’s own website.Now David sells hundreds of guitar lesson videos each week.
People also use YouTube to help others.Ryan Fitzgerald is one example.Ryan is a friendly young man who knows that some people are lonely and have no one to talk to.One day,he made a video of himself for YouTube.In the video,he gave his phone number and invited people to call him.In less than a week,he had more than 5 000 calls and messages from all over the world.These days,he is very busy talking on the phone.He helps people when he can,but mostly,he just listens,1ike a friend.
Finally,some filmmakers use YouTube in a more serious way.They want to inform people about important events happening in the world.For example,they show clips(片段)of videos from countries at war,or they show people in need of help after a storm.Sometimes TV newt shows do not give enough information about these events.Thanks to YouTube filmmakers,
people can go to their computers and learn more.
    For many people,YouTube is more than just another website to visit.It is a way to communicate with others.More and more people are using it every day,and they will probably find even more ways to use it.
81.From the first paragraph of the passage,we know three young men ____.
    A.shared a video right at a dinner party
    B.sent a video by using the e-mail
    C.set up a new website YouTube
    D.became very popular in a few months
82.Which of the following is NOT true about YouTube?
A.YouTube makes sharing videos easy.
B.Over 70 000 filmmakers are not professionals.
C.Many videos on YouTube are short.
D.Most of the filmmakers are just everyday people.
83.Judson Laipply became popular ____.
A.only because he was a good dancer
B.after he put his funny dance video on YouTube
C.because he wanted to make more dance videos for the website
D.because people watched all kinds of videos lo million times a week
84.YouTube is used by David Taub____.
A.to sell his guitars                                     B.to start his new business
C.to advertise his business                              D.to set up his own website
85.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Most of new videos made by professionals go up on YouTube every day.
B.People use the website YouTube to entertain others,help others,or inform others.
    C.YouTube gives people a place to put videos so they can share or enjoy different shows.
D.For many people,YouTube is not only just a website to visit but also a way to communicate with others.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共35分)
Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).
make,at,short,them,books
Hello,everyone! My name is Jim.I'm tall and have 86.____hair.My best friend Jack looks similar to me.We both like reading 87.____.So we often spend time together reading and studying.I like sports.I play basketball very well and he is good 88.____it,too.I don’t think it’s easy for me to 89.____friends,because I'm quieter than most of the boys.But I think friends are like books.You don’t need a lot of 90.____ if they’re good.
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).
see,get,wake,buy,be
Harry is a sailor(海员).He 91.____to many countries since he was18 years old.He is often on the ship for months at a time.When he 92.____up in the morning,he only sees the sea or sometimes an island.Harry got married ode year ago and 93.____ a house far away from the
 sea.One day,he returned home after sailing for 2 months on the sea.He was glad 94.____his wife again.The next morning,he 95.____up by a big noise and saw many trees a few meters away through the window.He jumped out of the bed quickly,shouting,“We’ve hit the land!”
Ⅶ.改写句子(5分)
按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.
96.The house is big enough for them to live in.(改为否定句)
The house ____ ____big enough for them to live in.
97.The new sunglasses cost 29.9 dollars.(就句子画线部分提问)
____ ____do the new sunglasses cost?
98.“Where were you born?” the teacher asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)
The teacher asked me____ I ____born.
99.Nowadays?we can communicate with friends anytime and anywhere more easily and cheaply by using the WeChat(微信).(改写句子,句意不变)
Nowadays,it is more ____ for US to communicate with friends with the ____of the WeChat.
100.Mr. Li pointed out the tour guide’s mistakes and told him it was rude to treat the tourists that way.(改写句子,句意不变)
The tour guide ____ ____by Mr. Li because of his bad behavior towards the tourists.
Ⅸ.完成句子(5分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.
101.放学后,我和朋友一起回家.
After school, I  ____ ____with my friends.
102.你对转基因食品有何看法?
What do you ____ ____GM foods?
103.李东早上三点就起床等待2014年巴西世界杯的开幕式.
Li Dong got up at 3:00 in the morning to____ ____the opening ceremony of the 2014 Brazil World Cup.
104.今年地球日的主题是“绿色城市”。一个绿色的城市是由能节约能源和减少浪费的设施构成的.
       The theme of the Earth Day this year is Green City.A green city is ____ ____of facilities that can save energy and reduce waste.
105.3D打印能帮助制造某些人类器官,它已经不像刚问世时那么神秘了.
3D printing can help make some human organs.It isn’t as ____ as it first to be.
Ⅹ.任务型阅读(5分)
    阅读短文,按要求完成各题.
    In America,many teenagers have a part-time job.A part-time job is one that you do a few hours each week to make money.Do you have a part-time job?
    Teens can have many different kinds of part time jobs.Some teens work in a grocery(杂货)store bagging groceries.Others may work in other local business such as the clothes store or drug store.You may have friends who work in a fast food restaurant.They may make the food,or keep the restaurant clean.Many teens make extra money by baby-sitting younger children in the neighborhood.Some teens even have their own business.They cut grass and take care of pets in their neighborhoods while other people are on vacation.
    Most teens who have part-time jobs work only a few hours after school,maybe two or three times a week.They often have to work all day on Saturday.
    Having a part-time job has many advantages:The job teaches you new skills that you can use as an adult.The job also teaches you responsibility(责任).The person who paid you for the job expects you to be there when you are supposed to and to do your job well.The job also pays you money that you can use for many different things.Your family might need the money to help
 with the family budget(预算).If you’re lucky,you could use the money to buy music and videos.You might want to save the money to buy a new bicycle or maybe even a car.
In some families,teens have part-time jobs to help make money to go to college.Going to college is very expensive.Many parents cannot pay for their child’s education without help from the child.In some families,at least half of what a teen makes at a part-time job goes into a college saving account(账户).The teen can spend the rest of the money on what he or she needs or wants.
Many teenagers have part-time jobs and sti ll have time for their friends and families.Many still belong to clubs at school and even have time to play sports.If you have a part-time job,you need to have a good plan to help you do everything you want and have to d0.Do your homework and chores as soon as you can.Don’t let the work wait and pile up(堆积).Make sure you get to your job on time.Do the things that are most important to you.Spend time with the people you care about most.
106.根据短文内容完成句子填空 (每空限填一个单词).
    From the second paragraph of the passage,we know the American teenagers do ____ kinds of part-time jobs to ____ some extra money.
107.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词).
In some families,the parents____ the money made by their child to _____to send their child to college.
108.根据短文内容回答问题.
According to the passage,what can the teenagers learn from doing part-time jobs?
109.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语.
110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15词以内)回答问题.
What is the main ide a of the passage?
Ⅺ.书面表达(10分)
    根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词左右的短文.要求完整地叙述图画的内容.参考词汇:terminal station终点站