资阳市雁江区初中2015届中考适应性检测英语试题含答案
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白，从题中所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题。
6．Why did the woman look tired?
A．Because she almost didn’t sleep.
B．Because she sang a lot of songs.
C．Because she did a lot of housework.
7．When did the show end?
A．At 1 a.m. B．At 2 a.m. C． At 4 a.m.
8. Why doesn’t the man like the show?
A．The competitors perform badly.
B．Too many ads are between the show.
C．The judges argue a lot.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-11小题。
9．What is TRUE about the skirt?
A．It’s black. B．It’s the latest style. C．It’s popular with old ladies.
10．How much is the skirt?
A．338 yuan. B．368 yuan. C．386 yuan.
11. Why doesn’t the woman choose the skirt?
A．It’s the wrong size. B．It’s expensive. C．It’s a Japanese brand.
听下面一段对话，回答第12-14小题。
12. What’s wrong with Bill?
A．He had a headache. B．He had a fever. C．Something is wrong with his eyes.
13. What did Bill spend six hours doing last night?
A．Doing his homework.
B．Watching TV.
C．Playing computer games.
14. When did Bill’s parents get back home?
A. At 1 a.m. B．At 1:30 a.m. C．At 2 a.m.
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17小题。
15. What is Tony doing?
A. He is reading. B. He is watching TV. C. He is packing.
16. Where does Judy suggest?
A. Qingdao. B. Dalian. C. Hangzhou.
17. What is Judy’s plan for the summer vacation?
A.Taking a trip.
B. Studying at home.
C. Going to a training camp.
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20小题。
18．Where did the old lady go one evening?
A．To the supermarket. B．To her grandson’s party. C．To the police station.
19．Why couldn’t the lady start the car?
A．She lost the key.
B．It wasn’t her car.
C．Something was wrong with the car.
20．How did the old lady feel at the end of the story?
A．Happy. B．Embarrassed. C．Scared.
第二部分 英语知识运用（一）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21．---How about going to the park together?
---________
A．Enjoy yourself! B．Good luck!
C．What’s up? D．Sounds like a good idea!
22．----What do you think of the book?
----I don’t think it’s ______ useful book.
A．the B．an C．a D．不填
23．---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, John?
---I’m afraid ____ day is possible. I will be very busy on those two days.
A．either B．both C．every D．neither
24．Nothing can stop him _____ getting the ball into the basket.
A．to B．from C．for D．of
25．It was ______ interesting film that he saw it for a second time.
A．such B．so C．such an D．so an
26．Look! Our hometown is ____ now than it used to be.
A．beautiful B．the most beautiful
C．very beautiful D．much more beautiful
27．---When did you ____ this bike?
---Yesterday. I ______ it for three days.
A．lend, have kept B．lend, will keep
C．borrow, will keep D．borrow, have kept
28．The high school entrance examination wi ll be over soon. Can you tell me _____ the summer holiday?
A．where are you going to spend B．how you are going to spend
C．where you were going to spend D．how were you going to spend
29．Bob always asks his mother _______ at 6:30 a.m.
A．to wake him up B．wake him up
C．to wake up him D．wake up him
30．---Have you found the information about the famous people ____you can use for the report?
---Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A.who B.what C.whom D.which
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are 31 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.
I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you can’t get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 32 bad.
In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 33 that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 34 me to study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious.
Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t 35 my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 36 , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your 37 . If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I 38 was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.
My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 39 face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear（结出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work 40 you get go od results.”
41 I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was 42 . Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 43 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.
My mom was right. If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow 44 summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 45 now it was autumn.
I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!
31．A. busy B．clever C．hard-working D. free
32．A．look B．taste C．turn D. smell
33．A．embarrassed B．worried C．excited D．scared
34．A．afforded B．allowed C．pushed D．made
35．A．concentrate on B．depend on C．decide on D．look on
36．A．thinking B．talking C．playing D．studying
37．A．future B．hobby C．health D．work
38．A．talked about B．heard about C．worried about D．thought about
39．A．her B．your C．my D．his
40．A．should B．can C．need D．must
41．A．But B．Because C．Although D．So
42．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
43．A．realized B．saw C．noticed D．reminded
44．A．before B．during C．after D．until
45．A．and B．but C．or D．then
第三部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共16小题：每小题1.5分，满分24分）
A
It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-year-old man:“What was the best time of your life?”
Without hesitation（犹豫）, Nicholas said,“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲学的） answer to your philosophical question:
“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.
“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.
“When I got my first job and had responsibilities（责任） and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.
“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.
“When World War II came, my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and sa fe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my lif e.
“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.
“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.
“And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”
46．How old was the writer?
A．15 years old. B．30 years old.
C．79 years old. D．45 years old.
47．Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?
A．In Austria. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. D．In North America.
48．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．the writer didn’t know how to spend his time
B．the writer was worried about becoming old and sick
C．the old man was not in good condition
D．the old man had a very happy family
49．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Confidence is a key to success.
C．Be thankful for what you have today. D．Time and tide wait for no man.
B
Many people like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry's new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 ways to cook dishes. The book is well written and the photographs and the drawings are clear. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it, too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.
Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the ways are not complicated(复杂的). You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 ways for cooking eggs! The beginner will have to find out a lot of things for him to try many of the ways as soon as he reads them. For people with little spare time, Helen Fry's Quick Cooking is of excellent value.
50. The writer writes this short passage in order to _________.
A. make you like cooking B.let you know the book Quick Cooking
C. help you to cook eggs D. teach you cooking
51. Helen Fry' s book is called Quick Cooking because _________.
A. none of the dishes are complicated
B. there are over l000 ways to cook dishes in it
C. it is written for people who don't have much time
D. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly
52. Busy people should pay more attention to the point that________.
A. it is easy to find your way around the book
B. how long each dish takes to cook
C . there are photographs and drawings in this book
D. the book has a strong cover
53. 'It is easy to find your way around it too.' means _________.
A. it is easy to find things around the book
B. it is easy to find things in the supermarket to prepare the food in the book
C. it is easy to find the ways you want to cook dishes in the book
D. it is easy to find the cover of the book
C
Black is the color of power. It has the meaning of submission（服从）. It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinner.
White is the color for brides（新娘）. White is considered a summer color. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything.
Red is a hot and strong color. It can make the heart beat fa ster. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things get noticed more than things that are another color.
The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of the most popular colors. It is often used in bedrooms. Blue can also be cold and make people feel sad.
Green means nature. It is the most comfortable color on the eyes and can improve vision（视力）. It is a calming color. Hospitals often use green because it can make patients relax.
Yellow is the most difficult color for the eyes to take in. Yellow is the color of sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of happiness and joy. On the other hand, it means fear and dishonest behavior.
54．Black is a color often used in fashion because it can make people look ___.
A.powerful B.relaxed C. thinner D. heavier
55．Red is the color of ____ according to the passage.
A. fear B. love C. joy D. sadness
56．The best color to make an excited person calm down is ________.
A. white B. blue C. green D. yellow
57．In the sentence “He is too yellow to stand up and fight”, “yellow”most probably means “____”.
A. sad B. happy C. brave D. afraid
D
Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Look around. How many different advertisements can you see?
Often products show the names of the companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The special picture or symbol, for example, logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or the company.
Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact, some people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it proves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.
It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisements are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used all around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.
All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”
You might think that advertisements do not affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying this special product?
58．From the first paragraph, we can learn that ____ .
A．advertisements are frustrating and tiring
B．advertisements are very common in our everyday life
C．we can’t live without advertisements
D．the writer wants to know how many different advertisements we can see every day
59．What does the underlined word “logo” mean in Chinese?
A．产品 B. 广告 C．公司 D. 图标
60．Why do some people only buy the products of the famous companies?
A．Because they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.
B．Because they think the products are good in quality.
C．Because they like the products and names of the companies.
D．Because they think some famous people also buy the products.
61．The writer mentions “Nike” in the 4th paragraph to show____.
A．it is a famous product which people always want to buy
B．many advertisements are often very short for people to remember
C．it is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio
D．it has the best slogan used all around the world