2017潍坊中考英语外研版复习考点梳理+真题训练:七年级上
考点1 方位介词
1. My mum’s parents are on the left,and my dad’s parents are on the right.
我妈妈的父母在左边,我爸爸的父母在右边。(教材P9)
2. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul?
在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁?(教材P9)
3. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 在这栋建筑物和餐厅之间是拥有24间教室的教学楼。(教材P17)
(2016·河南)It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.
A. beside B. before C. with D. behind
【解析】beside意为“在……旁边”;before意为“在……前面”;with意为“和……一起”;behind意为“在……后面”。联系上一句“外面天气那么冷”和空格后的时间状语从句“当你离开的时候”可推断主句意为“记着随手关门(即:记住关上你身后的门)”,故选D。
【答案】D
1. 表示方位的in,to与on
in表示某一地区之内的某方位(范围之内);to 表示某一地区之外的某方位(范围之外);on 表示两地接壤、毗邻。
Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建位于中国的东南部。
Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。
Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北面。
2. in front of与in the front of
in front of表示“在……的前面(范围外)”;in the front of表示“在……的前部(范围内)”。
There are many trees in front of the classroom. 在教室前面有很多树。
There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张讲桌。
3. 常用的表示方位的介词和介词短语还有:
between... and... 在……和……之间;opposite=across from在……对面;on the left/right在左边/右边。
1. (2016·湖南岳阳)The bank is the bookstore and the post office.
A. at the front of B. among C. between
2. (2016·贵州六盘水)Liupanshui is a city the southwest of China.
A. at B. for C. in D. on
【答案】1. C 2. C
考点2 there be 句型
1. There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on our walls.
我们教室里有一张世界地图,但我们教室的墙上没有任何图片。(教材P14)
2. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building.
在科学楼里有6间科学实验室和5间微机室。(教材P17)